Speech and Political Practice

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Speech and Political Practice
Recovering the Place of Human Responsibility

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Murray Jardine - Author

SUNY series in the Philosophy of the Social Sciences

Price: $53.50
Hardcover - 207 pages

Release Date: February 1998

ISBN10: 0-7914-3685-3
ISBN13: 978-0-7914-3685-1

Price: $29.95
Paperback - 207 pages

Release Date: February 1998

ISBN10: 0-7914-3686-1
ISBN13: 978-0-7914-3686-8

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Summary

Argues that rebuilding ethical communities will require a cultural reorientation from visually dominated to oral/aural experience and develops a speech-based conception of moral place that can set limits on the actions of individuals and communities.

"Written with verve and clarity, Jardine's book deals with and untangles an important, indeed pressing, set of tangled issues. It is a lucid and able attempt, against the postmodern grain, to re-foundationalize moral and political practice. Using the concept of 'place' (in less a spatial than a linguistic sense) he outlines the elements of a political theory for the postmodern age that undercuts the assumptions and claims of contemporary postmodernist theorizing. Along the way he illuminates the darker recesses of Enlightenment and post-Enlightenment political thought." --Terence Ball, University of Minnesota

Recently, political theorists, philosophers, and theologians have given considerable attention to the role of narrative both in the formation and maintenance of political communities and in moral reasoning. Speech and Political Practice examines a central question for narrative-based theories of community and ethics: How can we tell a good story from a bad one? That is, how can narrative models of community escape moral relativism? It argues that a good, or morally acceptable, narrative provides the members of the community derived from it with a sense of place that can allow individuals to understand their own identity and its relation to others. Such a sense of place can establish limits on individual action and on what a community may demand of individuals, as well as on a community's action toward other communities.

Speech and Political Practice develops a dynamic and egalitarian conception of place based on the human capacity for speech. It argues that places of responsibility can be derived from the structures of various types of speech act, and that such places of responsibility can establish limits on individual and collective action without abandoning legitimate modern achievements such as democracy and science. Drawing upon recent philosophy of language and science and upon anthropological studies of oral, literate, and electronic-image cultures, Jardine concludes that practical development of speech-based places will require that we reorient ourselves from visual modes of experience toward oral/aural experience. He discusses what this would imply for a revival of public life.

"Jardine's presentation of the current moral and political problem of modernity and his attempt at the beginnings of a solution by establishing a new vocabulary for discussing morally and politically legitimate structures hit the crucial center of the current moral and political crisis." -- Richard A. Talaska, Xavier University

Murray Jardine is Assistant Professor of Political Science at Auburn University.

Table of Contents

Acknowledgments

Introduction: Political Theory and Human Finitude

1. The Concept of a Narrative Practice as an Alternative to Objectivism

Necessity and Contingency in Modern Political Theory
Necessity and Contingency in Contemporary Political Theory

2. Scientific Practice and Its Implicit Critique of Objectivism

Intellectual Passions and Scientific Knowing
The Tacit Structure of Knowing
Convivial Practices and the Structure of Articulate Culture

3. The Written Word as an Experimental Source of Objectivism

Some Salient Characteristics of Oral Communication
Aspects of Literate Consciousness
Literate Objectivism and the Western Philosophical Tradition

4. Beyond Objectivism: The Logic of the Speech Act

Necessity and Contingency in Visual and Aural Contexts
Absolute Contingency and the Speech Act
Speech-Based Necessity and Politics

5. Speech, Place, and Narrative Practice

The Polis as a Place
Place as a General Concept
Paradigmatic Places for Narrative Political Practice

Conclusion: Speech, Place, and the Postmodern Public Realm

Notes

Bibliography

Index

Related Subjects

Communication
Language and Culture
Philosophy
Philosophy of Language
Political Science
Political Philosophy
Political Theory
Speech

33885/33886(JFB//AV)