This bilingual edition is the first complete English-language collection of poems by this Golden Age writer, considered one of the masters of Spanish literature. Includes León’s own preface and tributes to Garcia Lorca and Aleixandre. Barnstone’s introduction discusses León’s mystical symbols and visions.
“Fray Luis de León (1527–1591), an Augustinian monk of converso origin (i.e., of partly Jewish ancestry), is considered to be one of Spain’s greatest lyric poets … Barnstone’s lengthy introduction situates the poet in the great tradition of Spanish mystical poetry and clarifies León’s special use of theistic mysticism which differed from that of St. John of the Cross. Barnstone also points out León’s reliance on the important Jewish cabalistic influences on Spanish letters … A useful addition for collections of Spanish literature.” — Library Journal
Willis Barnstone, professor of comparative literature at Indiana University, also translated Pedro Salinas’s My Voice Because of You, published by SUNY Press.
Table of Contents
Introduction
"Solitude (Homage to Fray Luis de Leon)" by Federico Garcia Lorca
Preface by Fray Luis de Leon
Poems
1. Al sadir de la cárcel On Leaving Prison (1576)
2. A Francisco Salinas Catedrático de música en la Universidad de Salamanca To Francisco de Salinas Professor of Music at the University of Salamanca (1577-80)
3. Al licenciado Juan de Grial To the Licentiate Juan de Grial (1572-76)
4. Vida retirada Secluded Life (before 1572)
5. Noche Serena Serene Night (1572-76)
6. Esperanzas burladas Hopes Turned Sour (1573-74)
7. A Felipe Ruiz To Felipe Ruiz
8. Descanso después de la tempestad Repose After the Storm (1576-76)
9. A Felipe Ruiz To Felipe Ruiz (before 1580)
10. Contra un juerz avaro Against an Avaricious Judge (1572-76)
11. En la Ascensión On the Ascension (1572-after 78)
12. Morada del Cielo Dwelling Place in Heaven (1577-80)
13. Del Morerado y constante. A Felipe Ruiz Of Moderation and Constancy. To Felipe Ruiz (1577-78)
14. A don Pedro Portocarrero To don pedro Portocarrero (1576-77)
15. A don Pedro Portocarrero, ausente To don Pedro Portocarrero, Absent (1569-70)
16. A Nuestra Señora To Our Lady (1572-73)
Appendix: Other Poems
17. A don Pedro Portocarrero To don Pedro Portocarrero (1571-72)
18. En el nacimiento de doña Tomasina, hija del marqués de Alcañices, don Álvaro de Borja y doña Elvira Enríquez On the Birth of doña Tomasina, daughter of the marquis of Alcañices, don Álvaro de Borja and of doña Elvira Enríquez (1569)
19. De la Magdalena. A una Señora pasada lo mocedad Of Magdalene. To a Lady No Longer Young (1569)
20. Las Sirenas a Cherinto The Sirens to Cherinto (1565-72)
21. Profecía del Tajo Prophecy of the Tajo River (1551-58?)
22. En la fiesta de Todos los Santos On the Holiday of All Saints' Day (1575-76)
23. A Santiago To Santiago (1577-78 or before 1580)
Alternative Titles
Notes
Bibliography
"To Fray Luis de Leon" by Vicente Aleixandre