Opening Statements

Law, Jurisprudence, and the Legacy of Dutch New York

Edited by Albert M. Rosenblatt & Julia C. Rosenblatt

Subjects: New York/regional, Legal Studies, American History, History
Series: Excelsior Editions
Imprint: Excelsior Editions
Hardcover : 9781438446578, 270 pages, June 2013

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Table of contents

List of Illustrations
Acknowledgments with Thanks
Acknowledgments of Previous or Prospective Appearances
Foreword by William J. vanden Heuvel
Introduction by Albert M. Rosenblatt and Julia C. Rosenblatt
1. “…a well regulated country where justice and government prevail”
Martha Dickinson Shattuck
2. The Souls of New Amsterdam’s African American Children
Joyce D. Goodfriend
3. Matters of “Trifling Moment”: New Netherland and the New York Tradition of Arbitration
Troy A. McKenzie and Wilson C. Freeman
4. The Declaration of Independence and the Dutch Legacy
Wijnand W. Mijnhardt

5. Real Estate or Political Sovereignty? The Dutch, Munsees, and the Purchase of Manhattan Island
Paul Otto
6. Crimen Læsæ Maiestatis or Abuse of Power? The 1647 Trial of Cornelis Melijn and Jochem Pietersz Kuijter
Jaap Jacobs
7. Imagining the Stadt Huys
Diana diZerega Wall and Anne-Marie Cantwell
8. Prosecution or Persecution? The 1657 Flushing Incident (PDF)
Charles Gehring
9. Lutherans and the Law in New Netherland: The Politics of Religion
Peter R. Christoph
10. A Flourishing City: Jews in New Amsterdam, 1654
Leo Hershkowitz
11. Governors Island and the Origins of Religious Tolerence
Joep de Koning
12. Marital Litigations in New Netherland and Proprietary New York: Similarities and Differences in Application of Dutch and English Law
Michael E. Gherke
13. English Law through Dutch Eyes: The Leislerian Understanding of the English Legal System in New York
David William Voorhees
Contributor Biographies
Index

Explores the influence of Dutch law and jurisprudence in colonial America.

Description

No society can function without laws, that set of established practices and expectations that guide the way people get along with one another and relate to ruling authorities. Although much has been written about the English roots of American law and jurisprudence, little attention has been paid until recently to the legacy left by the Dutch. In Opening Statements, a broad spectrum of eminent scholars examine the legal heritage that New Netherland bequeathed to New York in the seventeenth century. Even after the transfer of the colony to England placed New York under English Common Law rather than Dutch Roman Law, the Dutch system of jurisprudence continued to influence evolving American concepts of governance, liberty, women's rights, and religious freedom in ways that still resonate in today's legal culture.

"Opening Statements addresses only a short chapter in the long history of America. Its judgments will not be without dispute, but then, as the eminent Dutch historian Pieter Geyl once wrote: 'History is an argument without end.' There can be no doubt, however, as to the value of those seeds of freedom that were deeply planted in New Netherland. They produced a revolutionary harvest that causes us to appreciate what the Dutch inspired. A small country, the Netherlands—yes—but always a powerful ally for America in the unending struggle for a well-ordered society where freedom and justice prevail." — from the Foreword by William J. vanden Heuvel

Albert M. Rosenblatt is a Judge (Ret.) of the New York Court of Appeals, a Judicial Fellow at New York University Law School, of counsel to the law firm of McCabe & Mack, and President of the Historical Society of the Courts of the State of New York. His books include The Judges of the New York Court of Appeals: A Biographical History. Julia C. Rosenblatt is the coauthor (with Frederic H. Sonnenschmidt) of Dining with Sherlock Holmes: A Baker Street Cookbook. Together, the Rosenblatts coauthored Historic Courthouses of the State of New York: A Study in Postcards.

Reviews

"...[an] excellent study of legal and social history … The text is filled with handsome illustrations of portraits, land- and sea- and cityscapes, maps and beautifully written manuscripts, and much else." — The Weathercock

"…every chapter displays a conscientious regard for archival sources which, together with the images, offer a book that anyone interested in the history of New Netherland or New York will find useful." — Law and History Review

"Opening Statements gathers good insights and information, some of it new; is laden with difficult-to-track down facts; and presents a cross-section of loosely related but interesting topics between two handsome covers … lavishly illustrated … [the editors] can be justly proud of their project, four years in the making." — de Halve Maen

"…[a] beautifully designed volume. Thirteen essays and dozens of vivid illustrations reanimate a lost world that will stir the imagination of early Americanists and New York history buffs, while inviting those interested in the legal history of freedom of religion, arbitration, the right of petition, republican sovereignty, and multiculturalism to undertake their own fresh investigations of Dutch New York." — H-Net Reviews (H-Law)

"Opening Statements is a powerful addition to the growing body of work on New Netherland. The Rosenblatts are to be commended for assembling top talents in the field alongside an impressive collection of key illustrations, resulting in a volume that belongs on the must-read list for enthusiasts and professional scholars in a variety of related fields." — Hudson River Valley Review

"Opening Statements is a richly illustrated volume that offers a tantalizing and sometimes surprising view of jurisprudence in the Dutch colonial period and its lasting impact on modern life and law. A litigious people, the Dutch in New Netherland were also practical and pragmatic, turning to the law to settle disputes and to redress grievances. Opening Statements helps us understand what the Dutch rule of law meant to them, how it translated within the British legal system that was imposed after 1664, and what of it has become permanent legacy in America's legal and constitutional system. The essays are clearly and informatively written and provide keen insight into the character of the Dutch colonial system, the values of those who lived within it, the way in which those values and cultural traditions informed their legal system and, most importantly, into the elements of that system that are still evident today." — Christine W. Ward, New York State Archives

"A fascinating voyage through the intriguing subject of the Dutch influence on our law, jurisprudence, and the New York we know today! Remembering the English takeover in 1664, I find myself again and again asking 'What if?' as I conclude each essay by a world-class scholar (whose ample footnotes can carry the reader into far deeper waters), a pleasure cruise enhanced by a breathtaking array of magnificent illustrations. Yes, this captivating volume proves beyond doubt that the subject of the Dutch influence on New York deserves more than a once-a-century celebration." — Judith S. Kaye, Chief Judge of the State of New York (Ret.)