Paracelsus

Speculative Theory and the Crisis of the Early Reformation

By Andrew Weeks

Subjects: German Culture
Series: SUNY series in Western Esoteric Traditions
Paperback : 9780791431481, 250 pages, November 1996
Hardcover : 9780791431474, 250 pages, November 1996

Alternative formats available from:

Table of contents

Preface

Introduction

Chapter 1 The Ambiguities of Paracelsus

Chapter 2 Plague and Salvation

Chapter 3 Peasant War and Iconoclasm

Chapter 4 The Liberation of the Divine Image

Chapter 5 The Voyage of Medicine

Chapter 6 The World as Mirror

Chapter 7 The Illumination of Theory

Conclusion

Notes

Select Bibliography

Index

Paracelsus is commonly regarded as one of the great figures of sixteenth-century Europe and of German intellectual history. This book examines the content of his writings in order to clarify it and its historical context.

Description

Paracelsus is regarded as one of the great medical innovators of all time, as a prototype of Goethe's Faust and as a founder of German Renaissance nature philosophy. Recently, his role in the popular "radical Reformation" that coincided with but went beyond Luther's church reform has been recognized as well. A legendary wanderer and rebel, he is an author of undisputed importance, but also one clouded by puzzling ambiguities.

Based on a close examination and revised dating of Paracelsus's writings, this book rejects certain myths concerning the author's scientific orientation and experience of nature. The genesis of his thought is traced to his responses to sectarian conflicts of the early Reformation. One can characterize Paracelsus's project as that of a radical theorist who transgressed the boundaries of disciplines and seized upon the irreducible particularities of his phenomena--the transmuted disease or the unrecognized female pathology--to challenge the established order and ideology.

Andrew Weeks teaches German at Illinois State University. His books published by SUNY Press include Boehme: An Intellectual Biography of the Seventeenth-Century Philosopher and Mystic and German Mysticism from Hildegard of Bingen to Ludwig Wittgenstein: A Literary and Intellectual History.

Reviews

"This book treats as a unity the two sides of Paracelsus's thought--its speculative and theological aspects and its medical and scientific side, generally dealt with as separate and unrelated--and thus provides a convincing interpretation of his concerns that is plausibly developmental and fully historical. Thus, Paracelsus is made to cast further light on his times, and the times are made to illuminate him. This is an extremely solid and well-written work based on fully adequate scholarship and an impressively broad--and deep--understanding of the period. " -- William J. Bouwsma, University of California, Berkeley

"This is a successful analysis of the life and writings of a seminal thinker of the sixteenth century, whose theories have had major influence on Western thought since his time. The author proceeds by discussing the salient features of difficult texts within the historical context. Weeks describes his task as a 'text-centered historicism. ' I know of nothing recent in English that would rival this work. " -- D. F. Durnbaugh, Juniata College