Preface
Prolegomena: Nomenclature and Problems
Nomenclature
Problems
Intension of 'Individuality'
Extension of 'Individuality'
Ontological Status of Individuality
Principle of Individuation
Discernibility of Individuals
Reference to Individuals
Concluding Remarks
1. Intension of 'Individuality'
What Individuality Is Not
Individuality and Indivisibility
Individuality and Distinction
Individuality and Division
Individuality and Identity
Individuality and Impredicability
Individuality as Noninstantiability
2. Extension of 'Individuality'
Realism: Nothing that Exists Is Individual
Transcendental Realism
Immanent Realism
Appeal and Weakness of Realism
Nominalism: Everything that Exists Is Individual
Essential Nominalism
Derivative Nominalism
Appeal and Weakness of Nominalism
Eclecticism: Some Things that Exist Are Individual and Some Are Not
Bare Particular View
Characterized Particular View
Bundle View
Appeal and Weakness of Eclecticism
Extension of 'Individuality'
Preliminary Clarifications
To What Things Do Individuality and Universality Extend?
Do Individuals and Universals Exist?
Summary
3. Ontological Status of Individuality
Medieval Controversy
Contemporary Reformulation
Wrong Ontological Interpretations
Individuality as Mode
4. Principle of Individuation
Individuation of Substances
Bundle Theory of Individuation
Accidental Theories of Individuation
Essential Theories of Individuation
Extrinsic Theories of Individuation
Individuation of Features
Substance Theory of the Individuation of Features
Feature Theory of the Individuation of Features
Individuation of Other Entries
Principle of Individuation
The Problem and the Alternatives Revisited
The Existential Theory of Individuation
5. Discernibility of Individuals
Discernibility of Individual Substances
Spatio-Temporal Theory of Individual Substance Discernibility
Bundle Theory of Individual Substance Discernibility
Sui Generis Theory of Individual Substance Discernibility
Discernibility of Features
Discernibility of Features through Substance
Discernibility of Features through Features
Principle of Identity of Indiscernibles
6. Reference to Individuals: Proper Names, Definite Descriptions, and Indexicals
Proper Names
Reference View of Proper Names
Descriptivist View of Proper Names
Causal View of Proper Names
Threefold View of Proper Names
Definite Descriptions
Indexicals
Assessment: A Metaphysics of Individuality
Notes
Bibliography
Index of Authors
Index of Subjects